Palazzo Incontri-Viti, Volterra

Palazzo Incontri-Viti

Palazzo Incontri-Viti

Palazzo Incontri-Viti

The Palazzo Viti, also known as the Palazzo Incontri-Viti in Volterra, Tuscany




The library of Palazzo Viti
The library of Palazzo Viti

The Palazzo Viti or Palazzo Incontri-Viti is a palazzo located in the centre of Volterra, a fascinating town in the Province of Pisa in Tuscany. The Palazzo Viti is now a museum open to the public. The ground floor and the rear garden of the building are occupied by the Teatro Persio Flacco, inaugurated in 1828.

Palazzo Viti bedroom
Palazzo Viti bedroom

History of Palazzo Incontri-Viti

The palazzo of the Incontri family

The construction of the palazzo was begun towards the end of the 16 C by a Volterran nobleman, Attilio Incontri, minister of the Grand Duke of Tuscany. The design of the facade, by Bartolomeo Ammannati, is intersting from an art historical point of view, highlighting the period of transition between the Renaissance and the Baroque. In fact, it anticipates many elements of the latter, with the richness and grandeur of the ashlars, without losing the harmony of Renaissance buildings. The palazzo has a street front of about 40 m, for a depth of 16 m, with two unfinished wings. Originally the palace was intended to possess two wings enclosing a grandiose, porticoed courtyard designed by the architect Alfonso Parigi and open towards the valley, but the transfer of the Incontri family to Florence prevented its completion.

The construction of the Teatro Persio Flacco

In 1816, the Accademia dei Riuniti of Volterra bought the ground floor and the courtyard and built there the Teatro Persio Flacco, one of the most beautiful provincial theatres in Italy. The loggia in the courtyard was blinded and the entrance to the building was moved from the main door to the side door which originally gave access to vicolo dei Lecci. This new entrance made it possible to continue using the grand staircase of the palazzo of which the original design by the architect Giovanni Caccini still exists.

The arrival of the Viti family

In 1850, Benedetto Giuseppe Viti, an alabaster merchant, bought the rest of the palazzo which is still inhabited by his descendants, completing the construction of the second floor, which was still missing the vaults, and decorating it according to the taste of the time with a prevalence of grotesques and with mock wallpaper or stencils on the walls. This largely well-preserved decoration and the original furnishings are one of the most important and complete examples of a 19 C stately home in Tuscany. In addition, the palazzo houses a collection of ancient alabaster, including the monumental candelabra commissioned by Maximilian of Habsburg, Emperor of Mexico, the inlaid tables and a very rich and important collection of Chinese and oriental objects from the 18 C and 19 C. The rest of the collection is made up of fine Italian furniture and an exceptional 15 C to 19 C picture gallery. Other interventions were carried out on the occasion of the visit of King Vittorio Emanuele II in 1861.

The palace is now a villa-museum, where works of art, furnishings, alabaster chandeliers, antique objects and many books, including some very rare books, are exhibited. All these objects belonged to Benedetto Giuseppe Viti. The palace is open to visitors from April to November.

Palazzo Viti Salotto del Brachettone
Palazzo Viti Salotto del Brachettone

More about Volterra.

More about villas of Tuscany.

More about villa gardens of Tuscany.